Wednesday, March 21, 2012

Antagonism between Extreme Negative Linear Compression and Spin Crossover in [Fe(dpp)2(NCS)2]⋅py

Antagonism between Extreme Negative Linear Compression and Spin Crossover in [Fe(dpp)2(NCS)2]⋅py: Thumbnail image of graphical abstract
A scissor-like geometric mechanism is responsible for the strongest negative linear compression effect yet observed in a molecular material, [Fe(dpp)2(NCS)2]⋅py (see picture; dpp=dipyrido[3,2-a:2′3′-c]phenazine), C gray, N blue, S yellow, Fe red). The same mechanism is also responsible for suppressing the high-spin to low-spin transition under pressure.

The Stereochemical Course and Mechanism of the IspH Reaction

The Stereochemical Course and Mechanism of the IspH Reaction: Thumbnail image of graphical abstract
On the right path: The stereochemcial course of the IspH reaction, the last reaction in the deoxyxylulose phosphate pathway to terpenes, was investigated in feeding experiments with deuterated isotopologues of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose. The results support an enzyme mechanism for IspH that involves a previously suggested metallacyclopropane intermediate.

New function for Fe-S clusters

Organometallic Ruthenium and Iridium Transfer-Hydrogenation Catalysts Using Coenzyme NADH as a Cofactor

Organometallic Ruthenium and Iridium Transfer-Hydrogenation Catalysts Using Coenzyme NADH as a Cofactor: Thumbnail image of graphical abstract
Artificial enzymes: Half-sandwich arene ruthenium(II) and cyclopentadienyl iridium(III) complexes containing N,N-chelated ligands can use NADH as a source of hydride for the reduction of ketones (see picture). Moreover, cyclopentadienyl phenanthroline iridium(III) derivatives at micromolar concentrations are robust catalysts for the production of H2 from NADH in water and can raise the NAD+/NADH ratio in cancer cells.
Sadler et al.

Homogeneous CO2 Reduction by Ni(cyclam) at a Glassy Carbon Electrode

Homogeneous CO2 Reduction by Ni(cyclam)
at a Glassy Carbon Electrode
:
TOC Graphic
Inorganic Chemistry
DOI: 10.1021/ic3001619

Experimental Study of Reductive Elimination of H2 from Rhodium Hydride Species

Experimental Study of
Reductive Elimination of H2 from Rhodium Hydride Species
:
TOC Graphic
Organometallics
DOI: 10.1021/om2009759

Monday, March 19, 2012

Air-Stable, Highly Fluorescent Primary Phosphanes

Air-Stable, Highly Fluorescent Primary Phosphanes:

  Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Light without fright: A synthetic route to fluorescent primary phosphanes (RPH2) that are resistant to air oxidation both in the solid state and in chloroform solution is described. These versatile precursors undergo hydrophosphination to give tripodal ligands and subsequently fluorescent transition-metal complexes.

Sunday, March 18, 2012

Reversible hydrogen storage using CO2 and a proton-switchable iridium catalyst in aqueous media under mild temperatures and pressures

Reversible hydrogen storage using CO2 and a proton-switchable iridium catalyst in aqueous media under mild temperatures and pressures:

Reversible hydrogen storage using CO2 and a proton-switchable iridium catalyst in aqueous media under mild temperatures and pressures

Nature Chemistry.
doi:10.1038/nchem.1295

Authors: Jonathan F. Hull, Yuichiro Himeda, Wan-Hui Wang, Brian Hashiguchi, Roy Periana, David J. Szalda, James T. Muckerman & Etsuko Fujita
When operating at near-ambient conditions, using water as a solvent, a high-turnover iridium catalyst enables a reversible hydrogen storage system that uses carbon dioxide, formate and formic acid. Proton-responsive ligands in the catalyst allow it to be turned on or off by controlling the pH of the solution.

Saturday, March 17, 2012

Pendant Amine Bases Speed up Proton Transfers to Metals by Splitting the Barriers

Pendant Amine Bases Speed up Proton Transfers to Metals by Splitting the Barriers:
Chem. Commun., 2012, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/C2CC00044J, Communication
Ying Wang, Mei Wang, Licheng Sun, Marten Ahlquist
By using density functional theory on [FeFe]-hydrogenase mimics we find that pendant amine bases speed up the proton transfer to and from metal centers by dividing the high free energy...
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry

Cationic Ti(IV) and neutral Ti(III) titanocene-phosphinoaryloxide frustrated Lewis pairs: hydrogen activation and catalytic amine-borane dehydrogenation

Cationic Ti(IV) and neutral Ti(III) titanocene-phosphinoaryloxide frustrated Lewis pairs: hydrogen activation and catalytic amine-borane dehydrogenation:
Dalton Trans., 2012, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/C2DT30168G, Paper
Duncan Wass
Titanium-phosphorus frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) based on titanocene-phosphinoaryloxide complexes have been synthesised. The cationic titanium(IV) complex [Cp2TiOC6H4P(tBu)2][B(C6F5)4] 2 reacts with hydrogen to yield the reduced titanium(III) complex [Cp2TiOC6H4PH(tBu)2][B(C6F5)4] 4. The...
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry

Saturday, March 10, 2012

Lewis Acid Base Reactions between Boron Trifluoride and Complex Oxoanions as a Versatile Access to Fluorooxoanions: Synthesis of Sodium (Trifluoroborato)sulfate

Lewis Acid Base Reactions between Boron Trifluoride and Complex Oxoanions as a Versatile Access to Fluorooxoanions: Synthesis of Sodium (Trifluoroborato)sulfate:

Abstract Na2SO4BF3, synthesized in a closed vessel from BF3 and Na2SO4 at 603 K, crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pequation image (a = 6.6033(2), b = 6.6328(2), c = 6.6349 (1) Å, α = 84.542(2), β = 84.458(1) and γ = 65.762(1)°). The novel fluorooxo anion [SO4BF3]2– displays a structure similar to the disulfate anion S2O72–. Heating the title compound in the absence of BF3 in the gas phase leads to decomposition even at 553 K, which is below the temperature of synthesis under BF3 pressure.

Synthesis, crystal structure, spectroscopic and electrochemical properties, and H2-evolving activity of a new [PtCl(terpyridine)]+ derivative with viologen-like redox properties

Synthesis, crystal structure, spectroscopic and electrochemical properties, and H2-evolving activity of a new [PtCl(terpyridine)]+ derivative with viologen-like redox properties:
Dalton Trans., 2012, Advance Article DOI: 10.1039/C2DT12209J, Paper
Masayuki Kobayashi, Shigeyuki Masaoka, Ken Sakai
A new Pt(II)-based metalloviologen as an H2-evolving catalyst was developed, and its electrochemical and photochemical properties were investigated.

Wednesday, March 7, 2012

Enantiopure C1-Symmetric Bis(imino)pyridine Cobalt Complexes for Asymmetric Alkene Hydrogenation

Enantiopure C1-Symmetric
Bis(imino)pyridine Cobalt Complexes for Asymmetric Alkene Hydrogenation
:
TOC Graphic
Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI: 10.1021/ja300503k

Mechanisms for CO Production from CO2 Using Reduced Rhenium Tricarbonyl Catalysts

Mechanisms for CO Production
from CO2 Using
Reduced Rhenium Tricarbonyl Catalysts
:
TOC Graphic
Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI: 10.1021/ja2105834

Reversible H2 Addition across a Nickel–Borane Unit as a Promising Strategy for Catalysis

Reversible H2 Addition across a Nickel–Borane
Unit as a Promising Strategy for Catalysis
:
TOC Graphic
Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI: 10.1021/ja211419t

A 4,5-Diphosphino-Substituted Imidazolium Salt: A Building Block for the Modular Synthesis of Mixed Diphosphine–NHC Heterometallic Complexes

A 4,5-Diphosphino-Substituted Imidazolium Salt: A Building Block for the Modular Synthesis of Mixed Diphosphine–NHC Heterometallic Complexes:

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Fused in the same molecule! An N-heterocyclic carbene and a diphosphine are generated and used in the modular synthesis of a variety of target heterometallic complexes. The experimental approach involves formation of a unique 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,3-dimethyl-imidazolium salt, simply by starting from 1-methylimidazole (see scheme; M1=Cr, Mn; M2=Au, Rh, Pd; LiHMDS=LiN(SiMe3)2).

Chem. Eur. J

Friday, March 2, 2012

Molybdenum-catalyzed reduction of molecular dinitrogen under mild reaction conditions

Molybdenum-catalyzed reduction of molecular dinitrogen under mild reaction conditions:
Dalton Trans., 2012, Accepted Manuscript
DOI: 10.1039/C2DT30105A, Perspective
Yoshiaki Nishibayashi
Quite recently, we have found two nitrogen fixation systems catalyzed by the molybdenum-dinitrogen complexes under mild reaction conditions; one is the transformation of molecular dinitrogen into its synthetic equivalent of...